Application security skill set

šŸ” Application Security Skill Set

Core Competencies

  • Secure Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC)
  • Threat Modeling & Risk Assessment (e.g., STRIDE, DREAD)
  • Vulnerability Assessment & Management
  • Static, Dynamic, and Interactive Application Security Testing (SAST, DAST, IAST)
  • Secure Code Reviews & Manual Penetration Testing
  • OWASP Top 10 & CWE/SANS Top 25 Mitigation
  • API Security (REST, GraphQL, OAuth, JWT)
  • Identity & Access Management (IAM), MFA, SSO
  • DevSecOps Integration & CI/CD Pipeline Security
  • Compliance & Standards: GDPR, HIPAA, PCI-DSS, SOC 2, ISO 27001

Technical Skills

  • Languages & Frameworks:
    Python, JavaScript, Java, C#, .NET, Node.js, React, Spring, Django
    (Understanding of secure coding practices in multiple languages)
  • Security Testing Tools:
    • SAST: Checkmarx, Fortify, SonarQube, Semgrep
    • DAST: Burp Suite, OWASP ZAP, Acunetix
    • IAST: Contrast Security, Veracode
    • SCA (Software Composition Analysis): Snyk, Dependency-Track, Black Duck
    • Container/Image Scanning: Trivy, Aqua, Clair
    • API Security: Postman, Swagger/OpenAPI, APIsec
  • Penetration Testing & Exploitation:
    • Manual testing for SQLi, XSS, CSRF, SSRF, IDOR, RCE, etc.
    • Tools: Metasploit, Nmap, sqlmap, Burp Collaborator
  • CI/CD & DevOps Integration:
    • Jenkins, GitLab CI, GitHub Actions, Azure DevOps
    • Infrastructure as Code (IaC) Scanning: Terraform, Ansible (using Checkov, tfsec)
    • Kubernetes & Docker security best practices
  • Cloud Application Security:
    • AWS, Azure, or GCP security configurations
    • Serverless security (AWS Lambda, Azure Functions)
    • Cloud-native app protection platforms (e.g., Wiz, Lacework)
  • Automation & Scripting:
    • Python/Bash/PowerShell for tool automation and custom security scripts
    • API integrations for security tooling

Methodologies & Frameworks

  • OWASP SAMM (Software Assurance Maturity Model)
  • BSIMM (Building Security In Maturity Model)
  • Threat modeling with Microsoft Threat Modeling Tool, IriusRisk
  • Secure design principles: Defense in Depth, Least Privilege, Fail-Safe Defaults

Soft & Professional Skills

  • Cross-functional collaboration with developers, QA, and DevOps
  • Security training & awareness for development teams
  • Clear communication of risks and remediation guidance
  • Incident response for application-layer breaches
  • Technical documentation and reporting

  • Integrated SAST and SCA tools into CI/CD pipelines, reducing critical vulnerabilities by 60%.
  • Conducted secure code reviews and manual penetration tests across 20+ web and mobile applications.
  • Led threat modeling sessions using STRIDE methodology for new product features.
  • Trained 50+ developers on secure coding practices and OWASP Top 10 mitigation techniques.
  • Automated vulnerability scanning using Python scripts, improving scan coverage and reporting efficiency.
  • Managed end-to-end AppSec program, including tooling, policy enforcement, and compliance audits.

šŸŽ“ Relevant Certifications

  • Certified Secure Software Lifecycle Professional (CSSLP)
  • Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP)
  • GIAC Web Application Penetration Tester (GWAPT)
  • Burp Suite Certified Practitioner (BSCP)
  • Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)
  • AWS Certified Security – Specialty
  • SANS certifications (e.g., SEC542)

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